Forensic Genetics
Paternity, maternity and other kinship tests are included within the scope of Forensic Genetics, which is based on studying DNA in order to identify people.
Its main applications include:
Paternity, maternity or kinship
- testing
- Identification of individuals
- Criminalistics
Citogen has extensive experience in Forensic Genetics and is one of thefew laboratories that is duly accredited according to the UNE-EN ISO/IEC 17025 standard by the ENAC (Spanish National Accreditation Entity) for
paternity, paternal lineage and other kinship testing.
Maternity tests
A maternity test is a DNA test that determines whether a woman is the biological mother of another person.
As in the case of a paternity test, the child’s DNA pattern is compared to that of the alleged mother to determine the likelihood that the child has inherited her DNA. After the test is conducted, it can be determined whether or not there is a mother-child relationship between the individuals involved in the test.
The most common cases in which a
maternity test is usually requested include:
- Confirmation of an adopted child’s biological mother
- Identification of missing persons
- Proving kinship to Civil Registries for the purpose of reunifying
immigrant families - Verification that an embryo conceived through in-
vitro fertilisation was implanted into the correct mother’s womb - Resolving situations where the mother or
hospital staff suspect that there has been a mix-up of babies in the baby unit
Types of paternity testing
INFORMATIVE OR ANONYMOUS
It is not necessary to identify the participants in this kind of testing.
Any type of DNA sample can be used, regardless of the way in which it was obtained. Due to this, it is purely informative.
LEGALLY VALID
A proper sampling process and identification of the people involved is necessary for this kind of testing. That is why
samples can only be taken AT OUR LABORATORY or at centres where the custody chain of said samples can be ensured.
GUARANTEE
Citogen is based in Zaragoza and has a track record of over 20 years of experience. It was one of the first laboratories in Spain to specialise in Forensic Genetics. Since then, it has offered the utmost guarantees concerning:
- Technical and cutting-edge capabilities
- A team of highly qualified specialists
- State-of-the-art technologies and facilities
- Accurate and optimal working methods
ENDORSED BY ISO 17025 ACCREDITATION FOR PATERNITY TESTING (ENAC)